|
 he
Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program (OCSEAP,
1975-1985), was a program funded through the National Oceanographic
and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to develop baseline data in
anticipation of oil development on Alaska's Continental Shelf. The
need for comprehensive geographic data on the pelagic distribution
of seabirds in Alaska and the North Pacific has long been recognized.
During the OCSEAP Program millions of dollars were spent to gather
data on the pelagic distributions of marine birds and mammals on
the continental shelves. Ancillary data were routinely collected
on environmental conditions (e.g., ice, temperature, salinity).
This work culminated in an atlas on the "Pelagic Distribution
and Abundance of Seabirds in the Gulf of Alaska and Eastern Bering
Sea" (Gould et al. 1982), which documented the at-sea distribution
and abundance of 16 common seabird species in Alaska. In addition
to this work, extensive reports by other key investigators laid
the foundation for our understanding of the pelagic biology and
distribution of seabirds in Alaska. A current version of the OCSEAP
database includes 248 data files, comprising >60,000 standard
transects with >325,000 records that document the environment,
distribution and group size of >4,000,000 animals.
|